Ardabil Anthropology Museum
Ardabil's History at the Ardabil Anthropology Museum
Located within the historical Aqa Naqi Bathhouse or Zahir-ol-Eslam, located in the iconic Ali Qapu Square of Ardabil, the Ardabil Anthropology Museum stands as a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the Ardabil province.
This museum offers visitors a unique glimpse into the lives of the local people through 33 types of statues, each adorned in traditional attire, alongside a myriad of artifacts and manuscripts that echo the identity of this region from years past.
Contents
Ali Qapu Square and Ardabil Anthropology Museum
As previously mentioned, the Ardabil Anthropology Museum is situated in the most historic square of Ardabil, known as Ali Qapu Square.
This square is home to the most significant historical buildings globally renowned, with countless historical artifacts from the pre-Safavid era scattered throughout. The historical Aqa Naqi Bathhouse or Zahir-ol-Eslam is among these historical buildings, located directly opposite the entrance to the Sheikh Safi mausoleum in Ali Qapu Square, deriving its name from the founder of this bathhouse.
The History of Ardabil Anthropology Museum
Originally a bathhouse built by a person named Zahir-ol-Eslam during the Ilkhanid period, the site has undergone additions over the past 200 years.
The reconstruction of this bathhouse began in the Qajar era with the purchase by a person named Aqa Naqi Motmen al-Ro’aya, hence bearing the names of both individuals.
SURFIRAN Tours
Best Iran Tours
During the Pahlavi era, it retained its function as a bathhouse until the late 1940s, serving as a local spot for bathing. However, the women’s section was demolished during the construction of a new street, leading to its disuse until it was purchased by the Cultural Heritage Organization in 1998 and subsequently renovated.
In 2001, it was transformed into the Ardabil Anthropology Museum, showcasing the lifestyle, customs, traditional attire, and culinary practices of Ardabil’s people through wax figures and collected historical manuscripts and artifacts.
The Architecture of Anthropology Museum
The bathhouse features three main sections: the sarbineh, the warm house, and the Chal Hoz. The central part of the sarbineh is square-shaped, covered with a high dome. Platforms within the bathhouse, remnants of the Pahlavi era, are adorned with various plant motifs and images, adding color and elegance to the space. An octagonal pool, extended with channels to the platforms, allows for foot washing before stepping onto the platforms.
Accessibility to Ardabil Anthropology Museum
Ali Qapu Square is one of Ardabil’s main squares, easily accessible by city buses or taxis from any part of the city. Anyone asked will readily guide you to this cultural landmark.
Visiting Hours and Fees
The museum welcomes visitors from 8 AM to 8 PM, requiring an entrance ticket for admission.
Attractions Near Museum
- Historical House of Manafzadeh: 1 km
- Sheikh Safi Ardabil Shrine: 1.3 km
- China House Museum: 1.3 km
- Ardabil Grand Mosque: 1.3 km
- Ali Qapu Mosque: 1.6 km
- Ardabil Bazaar: 1.9 km
- Shorabil Lake: 7.7 km
The Ardabil Anthropology Museum remains one of the few museums that has withstood the test of time, continuing to attract visitors with its captivating exhibits that illuminate the rich cultural tapestry of Ardabil.
Best Hotels in Iran
Final Word
In conclusion, the Ardabil Anthropology Museum serves as a profound gateway to the rich and diverse cultural heritage of Ardabil. By offering an immersive exploration of local customs, traditional attire, and ancient rituals through its unique collection of statues and artifacts, it not only educates but also enchants its visitors. Set against the historical backdrop of Ali Qapu Square and housed within the historic Aqa Naqi Bathhouse, the museum stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Ardabil’s people and their way of life. It invites travelers and history enthusiasts alike to delve into the heart of Ardabil’s culture, promising an unforgettable journey through time.
Read More
