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Blessing of the Grapes in Tehran: Armenian Photo Essay

In Tehran, Armenian Christians mark the Feast of the Assumption of the Holy Mother of God with worship and the traditional Blessing of the Grapes. This photo essay, first published in August 2018, records a church celebration, from the gathering of grapes to the liturgy and the people who attended.

Why are grapes blessed?

The Armenian Apostolic Church observes the Assumption on the Sunday closest to 15 August. After the Divine Liturgy, clergy traditionally bless grapes as a sign of gratitude for the harvest. The custom is part of the church’s religious calendar, not a general harvest festival. For the liturgical background, see the Armenian Church’s explanation of the feast and the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin’s account of the grape blessing.

Preparing for the Blessing of the Grapes

The opening photographs show grapes before the church service. The fruit is a central symbol of the blessing, which is performed after the liturgy.

Two attendees reach toward grape clusters growing on a trellis in Tehran.
Armenian church visitors gather grapes before the celebration.
Ripe red grapes hanging from a vine against a wooden trellis.
Grapes on a vine, the fruit at the center of the blessing ritual.

Clergy and the Assumption liturgy

Inside the church, clergy lead prayers and readings as the congregation follows the service. The photographs document the setting and participants without attempting to identify individuals whose names were not recorded in the original captions.

Two Armenian clergy members in ceremonial robes at the front of a church.
Clergy prepare for the liturgy inside the church.
A senior clergyman in red vestments is greeted during the ceremony.
A church official in ceremonial vestments meets attendees.
Armenian bishop in ornate red vestments beside another priest.
The bishop and a priest during the religious service.
Clergy gather at a silver-colored church altar.
Clergy take part in the service at the altar.
Clergy stand beside a decorated altar with candles and flowers.
A moment from the ceremony near the church altar.
Women in light-purple headscarves read from service booklets.
Members of the congregation follow the liturgy.
A bishop stands before a decorated church altar.
Assumption liturgy led by the bishop at the altar.
Clergy lead a church service before seated worshippers.
A wider view of the clergy and congregation.
Woman reads from a booklet at a church lectern.
A reader takes part in the service.
Priest reads from a liturgical book beside a bishop.
A priest reads aloud during the ceremony.
Woman in a patterned headscarf reads a service booklet.
A worshipper follows the liturgy.
Priests and church assistants stand near the altar.
Church officials and assistants during the service.
View toward the altar inside an Armenian church in Tehran.
The church sanctuary during the celebration.

The congregation

The next images focus on worshippers, readers and the church interior. They show the communal character of the celebration.

A priest bends toward a woman near the front of the church.
A worshipper approaches a priest during the service.
People stand and sit in wooden church pews.
Congregation gathered for the feast.
Congregation seated inside a light-filled Armenian church.
A view of the congregation from the side aisle.
Central aisle of a church with worshippers and clergy at the altar.
The ceremony seen from the back of the church.
Worshippers face the altar inside the church.
Attendees watch the service from the pews.
Bishop and priest stand at an ornate altar.
Clergy continue the liturgy at the altar.
Women stand in the pews during the Armenian church service.
Members of the congregation stand together.

Grapes, blessings and the closing moments

The final photographs return to the clergy and the grapes prepared for blessing, followed by a group portrait.

Bishop in red vestments and priest in gold robes during a ritual.
Clergy take part in a later moment of the service.
Close-up of a woman in a floral scarf approaching a bishop.
A participant approaches the bishop during the ceremony.
Purple and green grapes arranged on a tray before clergy.
Grapes are prepared for the traditional blessing.
Group of clergy and church members pose together indoors.
Church members and clergy gather for a group photograph.

Photo credits: Javana Abdian and Jina Abdian / IRNA, as credited in the original SURFIRAN article. The exact venue and the photographers’ preferred name spellings require archival confirmation.

For more about Armenian heritage in the capital, read our guide to Saint Sarkis Cathedral in Tehran.

SURFIRAN

SURFIRAN is an Iranian tour operator and travel agency offering tour packages to those interested in Iran. It provides the tourists with services needed to travel to Iran, offers tours across the country, and assists the tourists in obtaining Iranian visas.

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